Giải bài 1 trang 112 SGK Toán 4
Viết số thích hợp vào ô trống:
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5} = \dfrac{2\times3}{5\times3}=\dfrac{{\Box}}{{\Box}} \) ; \(\dfrac{4}{7} = \dfrac{4\times2}{7\times2}=\dfrac{{\Box}}{{\Box}} \) ; \(\dfrac{3}{8} = \dfrac{3\times{\Box}}{8\times4}=\dfrac{{\Box}}{{\Box}} \)
\(\dfrac{6}{15} = \dfrac{6\,\,:\,\,{\Box}}{15\,:\,{\Box}}=\dfrac{2}{5} \) ; \(\dfrac{15}{35} = \dfrac{15\,:\,{\Box}}{35\,:\,{\Box}}=\dfrac{3}{{\Box}} \) ; \(\dfrac{48}{16} = \dfrac{48\,:\,8}{16\,:\,{\Box}}=\dfrac{{\Box}}{{\Box}} \)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}= \dfrac{{\Box}}{6}\) ; \(\dfrac{18}{60}= \dfrac{3}{{\Box}}\) ; \(\dfrac{56}{32}= \dfrac{{\Box}}{4}\) ; \(\dfrac{3}{4}= \dfrac{{\Box}}{16}\)
Các số thích hợp cần điền vào ô trống là:
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5} = \dfrac{2\times3}{5\times3}=\dfrac{6}{15} \) ; \(\dfrac{4}{7} = \dfrac{4\times2}{7\times2}=\dfrac{8}{14} \) ; \(\dfrac{3}{8} = \dfrac{3\times4}{8\times4}=\dfrac{12}{32} \)
\(\dfrac{6}{15} = \dfrac{6\,\,:\,3}{15\,:\,3}=\dfrac{2}{5} \) ; \(\dfrac{15}{35} = \dfrac{15\,:\,5}{35\,:\,5}=\dfrac{3}{7} \) ; \(\dfrac{48}{16} = \dfrac{48\,:\,8}{16\,:\,8}=\dfrac{6}{2} \)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}= \dfrac{4}{6}\) ; \(\dfrac{18}{60}= \dfrac{3}{10}\) ; \(\dfrac{56}{32}= \dfrac{7}{4}\) ; \(\dfrac{3}{4}= \dfrac{12}{16}\)